<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skin</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Саркомы костей, мягких тканей и опухоли кожи</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2219-4614</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-3687</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">29</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOFT TISSUE SARCOMAS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>САРКОМЫ МЯГКИХ ТКАНЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Treatment results of breast sarcomas in national medical research center of oncology named after N.N. Blokhin</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Результаты лечения сарком молочной железы в ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sopromadze</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сопромадзе</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>sofi.s-m@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobolevsky</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболевский</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krokhina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крохина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Феденко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">FGBU «National Medical Research Center of Oncology named after N.N. Blokhin» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НИМЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НИМЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">FGBU «National Medical Research Center of Oncology named after N.N. Blokhin» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff4"><institution>FGBU «National Medical Research Center of Oncology named after N.N. Blokhin» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-05-16" publication-format="electronic"><day>16</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-04-16"><day>16</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Sopromadze S.V., Sobolevsky V.A., Krokhina O.V., Fedenko A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Сопромадзе С.В., Соболевский В.А., Крохина О.В., Феденко А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sopromadze S.V., Sobolevsky V.A., Krokhina O.V., Fedenko A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сопромадзе С.В., Соболевский В.А., Крохина О.В., Феденко А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sarbon.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/29">https://sarbon.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/29</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Breast sarcomas (BS) are the group of rare malignant tumors of the breast, the optimal treatment is still under discussion. Patients and methods. We retrospectively reviewed 51 patients with BS between 1999 and 2017 in National Medical Research Center of Oncology named after N.N. Blokhin. Results. Five-year recurrence-free survival and OS rate were 37,5 and 56,2%, respectively. With median follow-up of 86,4 months, 43,14% patients (22/51) were found with local recurrence and metastasis. Conclusion. Disease stage and local recurrence were indicated as unfavorable prognostic factors. Surgery remains crucial treatment for breast sarcomas. Mastectomy is not routinely necessary if clear margin could be achieved by local excision. The combined approach is necessary in the treatment of high-grade sarcomas, taking into account the morphological and immunohistochemical parameters of the tumor.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Саркомы молочной железы - группа редких неэпителиальных злокачественных опухолей молочной железы, составляющая менее 1% от общего количества злокачественных новообразований молочной железы, которые выявляются практически в любом возрасте. Материалы и методы. Основу нашей работы составил ретроспективный анализ клинических наблюдений 51 пациентки с саркомами молочной железы, проходившей обследование и лечение в период с 1999 по 2017 г. в ФГБУ НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина. Результаты. Пяти- и 10-летняя общая и безрецидивная выживаемость у пациенток с саркомами молочной железы в общей группе составила 56,25; 8,25; 37,5 и 3,1% соответственно (медиана выживаемости - 86,4 мес). При медиане наблюдения 86,4 мес у 43,14% пациентов (22/51) были выявлены рецидив заболевания и метастазы. Обсуждение. В результате многофакторного анализа были отобраны наиболее значимые факторы прогноза: стадия заболевания (включая размер опухоли, гистологический подтип опухоли и степень злокачественности), возникновение рецидива. При соблюдении чистого края резекции возможно выполнение органосохранных и реконструктивно-пластических операций. Комбинированный подход необходим при лечении сарком высокой степени злокачественности с учетом морфологических и иммуногистохимических параметров опухоли.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast sarcoma</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>саркома молочной железы</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Yin M et al. Primary female breast sarcoma: clinicopathological features, treatment and prognosis. Sci Rep. 2016;6:31497. DOI: 10.1038/srep31497.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Moore MP, Kinne DW Breast sarcoma. Surg Clin North Am. 1996;76:383-92. DOI: 10.1016/S0039-6109(05)70445-X.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Kattan MW, Leung DH, Brennan MF. Postoperative nomogram for 12-year sarcoma-specific death. Journal of clinical oncology: official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 2002;20:791-796.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Zelek L et al. Prognostic factors in primary breast sarcomas: a series of patients with long-term follow-up. Journal of clinical oncology: official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 2003;21:2583-2588. DOI: 10.1200/ JCO.2003.06.080.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Li N et al. Breast sarcoma. A case report and review of literature. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2016;24:203-205.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Hefny AF et al. Stromal sarcoma of the breast: a case report. Asian J Surg. 2004;27:339-341.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>McGowan TS et al. An analysis of 78 breast sarcoma patients without distant metastases at presentation. International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics. 2000;46:383-390.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Holm M et al. Primary breast sarcoma: a retrospective study over 35 years from a single institution. Acta Oncol. 2016;55:584-590.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Rashmi Chugh M et al. Breast sarcoma: treatment. UpTo-Date, Waltham, 2016, http://www.uptodate.com/contents/ breast-sarcoma-treatment.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Hsu C, McCloskey SA, Peddi PF. Management of breast sarcoma. Surg Clin North Am. 2016;96:1047-1058.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Harris JR, Lippman ME, Morrow M, Osborne CK, editors. Diseases of the Breast. Ed 4. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins. 2010:800-802.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Testori A et al. Huge malignant phyllodes breast tumor: a real entity in a new era of early breast cancer. World J Surg Oncol. 2015;13:81.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Blanchard DK, Reynolds CA, Grant CS, Donohue JH. Primary nonphylloides breast sarcomas. American journal of surgery. 2003;186:359-361.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Al-Benna S, Poggemann K, Steinau HU, Steinstraesser L. Diagnosis and management of primary breast sarcoma. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010;122(3):619-626. DOI: 10.1007/ s10549-010-0915-y.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Voutsadakis IA, Zaman K, Leyvraz S. Breast sarcomas: current and future perspectives. Breast. 2011;20:199-204.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Nizri E, Merimsky O, Lahat G. Optimal management of sarcomas of the breast: an update. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2014;14(6):705-710. DOI: 10.1586/14737140.2014.895667.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Wang F, Jia X Tong Z. Comparison of the clinical and prognostic features of primary breast sarcomas and malignant phyllodes tumor. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2015;45:146-152.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Воротников ИК. Листовидные опухоли и саркомы молочных желез: клиника, диагностика, лечение. Маммология. 1999;1:29-34.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Феденко АА. Модификация режимов химиотерапии сарком мягких тканей. Старые препараты и новые возможности. Саркомы костей, мягких тканей и опухоли кожи. 2015;(4):3-20.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Феденко АА, Конев АА, Анурова ОА и соавт. Ангиосаркомы. Саркомы костей, мягких тканей и опухоли кожи. 2013;(1):24-41.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Алиев МД, Бохян БЮ, Буров ДА. Прогностическая роль края резекции в хирургии сарком мягких тканей. Практическая онкология. 2013;14(2):97-100.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
