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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skin</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Саркомы костей, мягких тканей и опухоли кожи</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2219-4614</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-3687</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">555</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2782-3687-2022-14-1-25-32</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TUMORS OF THE SKIN</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПУХОЛИ КОЖИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Features of skin cancer that has developed in the area of scarring: literature review</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности рака кожи, развившегося в области рубцовых изменений: обзор литературы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zikiryakhodjaev</surname><given-names>D. Z.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зикиряходжаев</surname><given-names>Д. З.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="TJ">Tajikistan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dilshod Zakirovich Zikiryakhodjaev</p><p>139 Rudaki Prospekt, Dushanbe 734025</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дильшод Зукирович Зикиряходжаев</p><p>734025 Душанбе, проспект Рудаки, 139</p></bio><email>firuzik49@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sayfutdinova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сайфутдинова</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="TJ">Tajikistan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Munfiza Burkhonovna Sayfutdinova139 Rudaki Prospekt, Dushanbe 734025</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мунфиза Бурхоновна Сайфутдинова</p><p>734025 Душанбе, проспект Рудаки, 139</p></bio><email>detochka1984@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Orifov</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орифов</surname><given-names>Б. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="TJ">Tajikistan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Munfiza Burkhonovna Sayfutdinova</p><p>139 Rudaki Prospekt, Dushanbe 734025</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>734025 Душанбе, проспект Рудаки, 139</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Avicenna State Educational Institution Tajik State Medical University, Ministry of Health and Social Protection of the Population of Republic of Tajikistan</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГОУ Таджикский государственный медицинский университет им. Абуали ибни Сино Министерства здравоохранения и социальной защиты населения Республики Таджикистан</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-04-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-13"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-04-13"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Zikiryakhodjaev D.Z., Sayfutdinova M.V., Orifov B.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Зикиряходжаев Д.З., Сайфутдинова М.Б., Орифов Б.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zikiryakhodjaev D.Z., Sayfutdinova M.V., Orifov B.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зикиряходжаев Д.З., Сайфутдинова М.Б., Орифов Б.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sarbon.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/555">https://sarbon.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/555</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For many decades, in the literature there has been a discussion about the role of skin scars in the development of tumors. Despite this, the distinctive features of their formation and pathogenetic mechanisms remain not fully revealed. The princ-i ples of malignant tumors’ development of healthy and pathologically altered skin remain unresolved. There are conflicting data on the influence of climatogeographic and social factors on the development of skin cancer. It has been established that ultraviolet irradiation plays an important role in the development of malignant skin neoplasms. Intensive insolation is the cause of the development of pathological changes in the skin and vascular tissue. Perhaps one of the probable patho-genic factors is the influence of damaging doses of solar energy. On the skin structure in Central Asian countries, where skin cancer occupies the leading rank among all malignant tumors. The results of treatment in skin cancer that has developed in the area of scarring of various origins – mechanical, traumatic injuries, or chemical, thermal burns – remain disappointing. The development of relapses and metastases in the nearby anatomic structures after treatment worsen the quality of life in the patients; dictate the selection of adequate methodological approaches to this group of patients.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В течение многих десятилетий в литературе идет дискуссия о развитии опухолей кожи из рубцовой ткани. Несмотря на это, особенности их формирования и патогенетические механизмы остаются не до конца изученными. Не решены и вопросы возникновения злокачественных опухолей на здоровой и патологически измененной коже.</p><p>Существуют разноречивые данные о влиянии климатогеографических и социальных факторов на развитие рака кожи. Установлено, что в появлении злокачественных новообразований этой локализации немаловажную роль играет ультрафиолетовое облучение. Интенсивная инсоляция служит причиной развития патологических изменений кожи и сосудистой ткани. Высокие дозы солнечной энергии негативно влияют на структуру кожи. В странах Средней Азии рак кожи в структуре всех злокачественных новообразований занимает ведущее место. Результаты лечения этой патологии, развившейся в области рубцовых изменений различного происхождения (появившихся вследствие механических, травматических повреждений или химических и термических ожогов кожи), неутешительны. Возникновение рецидивов заболевания и метастазов в ближайшие сроки после терапии ухудшает качество жизни пациентов и вызывает необходимость поиска адекватных методов и подходов к лечению этой группы пациентов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>skin</kwd><kwd>scar</kwd><kwd>basal cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>squamous cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>radiation therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кожа</kwd><kwd>рубец</kwd><kwd>базальноклеточный рак</kwd><kwd>плоскоклеточный рак</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akimov V.G. Biological effects of ultraviolet irradiation of the skin. Bulletin of Dermatology and Venereology 2008;3:81–4. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акимов В.Г. Биологические эффекты ультрафиолетового облучения кожи. 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