Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skinBone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skinСаркомы костей, мягких тканей и опухоли кожи2219-46142782-3687Publishing House ABV Press58210.17650/2782-3687-2022-14-4-22-25REVIEWSОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИCardiooncology: current status of the issue, interdisciplinary interactionКардиоонкология: современное состояние проблемы, междисциплинарное взаимодействиеhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1723-0780TsyrenovD. D.ЦыреновД. Д.
Russian Federation

24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522

15522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24

d.tsyrenov@ronc.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4853-308XTsyrenovaE. B.ЦыреноваЕ. Б.
Russian Federation

24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522

15522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3703-6296SysoevS. Yu.СысоевС. Ю.
Russian Federation

24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522

15522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24

N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of RussiaФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России2212202214422252012202220122022Copyright ©; 2022, Tsyrenov D.D., Tsyrenova E.B., Sysoev S.Y.Copyright ©; 2022, Цыренов Д.Д., Цыренова Е.Б., Сысоев С.Ю.2022Tsyrenov D.D., Tsyrenova E.B., Sysoev S.Y.Цыренов Д.Д., Цыренова Е.Б., Сысоев С.Ю.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://sarbon.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/582

Current methos of treatment of oncological pathology significantly increase survival rates and patients’ lifespan. However, treatment of malignant tumors leads to development of adverse reactions decreasing its effectiveness and negatively affecting quality of life and survival. It was shown that short- and long-term cardiovascular complications significantly affect the results of therapy.

The article presents data on current scientific research in cardio-oncology touching on the problems of cardiotoxicity, concomitant cardiological disorders in oncological patients, cardiac rehabilitation, and patients’ quality of life. The importance of multidisciplinary approach in the context of reducing the risk of cardiovascular complications is demonstrated.

Современные методы лечения онкологической патологии значительно улучшили показатели выживаемости и увеличили продолжительность жизни пациентов. Вместе с тем лечение злокачественных новообразований приводит к развитию нежелательных явлений, которые снижают его эффективность и негативно влияют на качество жизни и выживаемость. Выявлено, что краткосрочные и долгосрочные сердечно-сосудистые осложнения оказывают значительное влияние на результат терапии.

В статье представлены данные актуальных научных исследований в области кардиоонкологии, затрагивающих проблемы кардиотоксичности, сопутствующих заболеваний, кардиореабилитации и качества жизни онкологических больных. Обосновывается важность междисциплинарного подхода в контексте нивелирования риска развития сердечно-сосудистых осложнений при проведении противоопухолевого лечения.

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