<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skin</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Саркомы костей, мягких тканей и опухоли кожи</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2219-4614</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-3687</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">685</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2219-4614-2024-16-3-44-54</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOFT TISSUE SARCOMAS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>САРКОМЫ МЯГКИХ ТКАНЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Soft tissue sarcomas associated with neurofibromatosis: treatment experience</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Саркомы мягких тканей, ассоциированные с нейрофиброматозом: опыт лечения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9222-6186</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zubarev</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зубарев</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Alexey Leonidovich Zubarev </bold></p><p><italic>4 Koroleva St., Obninsk 249036</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Алексей Леонидович Зубарев </bold></p><p><italic>249036 Обнинск, ул. Королева, 4</italic></p></bio><email>dr-alzubarev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2615-078X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurilchik</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курильчик</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>4 Koroleva St., Obninsk 249036</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>249036 Обнинск, ул. Королева, 4</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4312-9368</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>4 Koroleva St., Obninsk 249036</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>249036 Обнинск, ул. Королева, 4</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8578-3571</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Starodubtsev</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стародубцев</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>4 Koroleva St., Obninsk 249036</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>249036 Обнинск, ул. Королева, 4</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5798-5060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khanina</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ханина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>1 ter. Studgorodok, Obninsk 249039</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>249039 Обнинск, тер. Студгородок, 1</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.F. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Center – branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Медицинский радиологический научный центр им. А.Ф. Цыба – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Obninsk Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering – branch of National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Обнинский институт атомной энергетики – филиал ФГАОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский ядерный университет «МИФИ»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-09-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-09-12"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Zubarev A.L., Kurilchik A.A., Ivanov V.E., Starodubtsev A.L., Khanina M.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Зубарев А.Л., Курильчик А.А., Иванов В.Е., Стародубцев А.Л., Ханина М.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zubarev A.L., Kurilchik A.A., Ivanov V.E., Starodubtsev A.L., Khanina M.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зубарев А.Л., Курильчик А.А., Иванов В.Е., Стародубцев А.Л., Ханина М.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sarbon.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/685">https://sarbon.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/685</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Soft tissue sarcomas are a rare and heterogeneous group of solid tumors originating from the mesenchyme and accounting for only 1 % of all malignant neoplasms in adults. The modern clinical and morphological World Health Organization of soft tissue sarcomas classification includes more than 100 forms of these tumors. Neurofibromatosis is a group of hereditary, autosomal dominant diseases characterized by the development of multiple tumor formations, often benign. Currently, there are 3 types: neutrophibromatosis type I, neurofibromatosis type II and schwannomatosis. The estimated risk of developing sarcoma in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 at age 30 years is 25.1 %, and by age 50 years it is 38.8 %. Treatment of soft tissue sarcomas associated with neurofibromatosis fully complies with the standard recommendations of National Comprehensive Cancer Network, NCCN (NCCN), American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) and RUSSCO and does not have its own peculiarities. Over the past 15 years, at the A.F. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Center – branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, more than 190 patients with locally advanced, high-grade soft tissue sarcomas have been treated, including five patients with sarcomas associated with neurofibromatosis. The article presents clinical cases of treatment of soft tissue sarcomas associated with neurofibromatosis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Саркомы мягких тканей – редко встречающаяся гетерогенная группа солидных опухолей, происходящих из мезенхимы и составляющих лишь 1 % всех злокачественных новообразований у взрослых. Согласно современной клинико-морфологической классификации сарком мягких тканей Всемирной организации здравоохранения насчитывается более 100 форм этих новообразований. Нейрофиброматоз – группа наследственных аутосомно-доминантных заболеваний, характеризующихся развитием множественных опухолевых образований, чаще доброкачественных. В настоящее время различают 3 типа нейрофиброматоза: нейрофиброматоз 1-го, 2-го типов и шванноматоз. Предполагаемый риск развития саркомы у пациентов 30 лет с нейрофиброматозом 1-го типа составляет 25,1 %, к 50 годам он возрастает до 38,8 %. Лечение сарком мягких тканей, ассоциированных с нейрофиброматозом, осуществляется по рекомендациям Национальной всеобщей онкологической сети (National Comprehensive Cancer Network, NCCN) США, Американского общества клинической онкологии (American Society of Clinical Oncology, ASCO), Европейского общества медицинской онкологии (European Society for Medical Oncology, ESMO) и Российского общества клинической онкологии (RUSSCO). В Медицинском радиологическом научном центре им. А.Ф. Цыба – филиале Национального медицинского исследовательского центра радиологии <italic>– </italic>за последние 15 лет получили лечение более 190 пациентов с местно-распространенными, высокозлокачественными саркомами мягких тканей, у 5 из которых были саркомы, ассоциированные с нейрофиброматозом. В статье представлены клинические случаи лечения сарком мягких тканей, ассоциированных с нейрофиброматозом.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sarcoma associated with neurofibromatosis</kwd><kwd>soft tissue sarcoma</kwd><kwd>neurofibromatosis</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>radiation therapy</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>саркома</kwd><kwd>ассоциированная с нейрофиброматозом</kwd><kwd>саркома мягких тканей</kwd><kwd>нейрофиброматоз</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Von Mehren M., Kane J.M., Agulnik M. et al. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. Soft Tissue Sarcoma Version 1.2024. April 26, 2024. Available at: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5pc8g7x1.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Siegel R.L., Miller K.D., Fuchs H.E., Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2022. CA Cancer J Clin 2022;72(1):7–33. DOI: 10.3322/caac.21708</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Kempson R.L., Fletcher C.D., Evans H.L. et al.Tumors of the soft tissues. Atlas of tumor pathology. 3rd series. Bethesda, Maryland, 2001. Pp. 1–420.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Pisters P.W.T., Weiss M., Maki R. Soft-tissue sarcomas. In: Cancer management: a multidisciplinary approach medical, surgical, &amp; radiation oncology. 14th edn. Ed. by D.G. Haller, L.D. Wagman, C. Camphausen, W.J. Hoskins/UBM Medica LLC; 2011.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Makashova E.S., Karandasheva K.O., Zolotova S.V. et al. Neurofibromatosis: analysis of clinical cases and new diagnostic criteria. Nervno-myshechnye bolezni = Neuromuscular Diseases 2022;12(1):39–48. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Макашова Е.С., Карандашева К.О., Золотова С.В. и др. Нейрофиброматоз: анализ клинических случаев и новые диагностические критерии. Нервно-мышечные болезни 2022;12(1):39–48. DOI: 10.17650/2222-8721-2022-12-1-39-48</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Uhlmann E.J., Plotkin S.R. Neurofibromatoses. Adv Exp Med Biol 2012;724:266–7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Ostendorf A.P., Gutmann D.H. Neurofibromatoses. In: Rosenberg’s molecular and genetic basis of neurological and psychiatric disease. 5th edn. Ed. by R.N. Rosenberg, J.M. Pascual. Massachusetts: Academic Press, 2015. Pp. 921–933.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Resolution of the Expert council on the problems of diagnosis and treatment of patients with plexiform neurofibromas. Rossijskiy zhurnal detskoy gematologii i onkologii = Russian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology 2021;8(2):144–52. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Резолюция Экспертного совета по проблемам диагностики и лечения пациентов с плексиформными нейрофибромами. Российский журнал детской гематологии и онкологии 2021;8(2):144–52. DOI: 10.21682/2311-1267-2021-8-2-144-152</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Gross A.M., Singh G., Akshintala S. et al. Association of plexiform neurofibroma volume changes and development of clinical morbidities in neurofibromatosis 1. Neurol Oncol 2018;20(12):1643–51. DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noy067</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Uusitalo E., Rantanen M., Kallionpää R.A. et al. Distinctive cancer associations in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1. J Clin Oncol 2016;34(17):1978–86. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2015.65.3576</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Valentin T., Le Cesne I. Ray-Coquard I. et al. The experience of the French Sarcoma Group (GSF-GETO). Eur J Cancer 2016;56:77–84. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.12.015</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mustafin R.N. Clinical Masks of Neurofibromatosis Type 1. The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine 2022;12(2):93–103. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.20514/2226-6704-2021-12-2-93-103</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мустафин Р.Н. Клинические маски нейрофиброматоза 1-го типа. Архивъ внутренней медицины 2022;12(2):93–103. DOI: 10.20514/2226-6704-2021-12-2-93-103</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Landry J.P., Schertz K.L, Chiang Y.J. at al. Comparison of cancer prevalence in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 at an academic cancer center vs in the general population from 1985 to 2020. JAMA Netw Open 2021;4(3):e210945. DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.0945</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Landry J.P., Schertz K.L, Chiang Y.J. at al. Comparison of cancer prevalence in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 at an academic cancer center vs in the general population from 1985 to 2020. JAMA Netw Open 2021;4(3):e210945. DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.0945</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>NCCN Guidelines. Version 1.2024 Soft Tissue Sarcoma.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benberin V.V., Baizakov B.T., Shanazarov N.A. et al. Soft tissue sarcomas: a modern view of the problem. Vestnik Avicenny =Avicenna Bulletin 2019;21(2):291–7. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2019-21-2-291-297</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бенберин В.В., Байзаков Б.Т., Шаназаров Н.А. и др. Саркомы мягких тканей: современный взгляд на проблему. Вестник Авиценны 2019;21(2):291–7. DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2019-21-2-291-297</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zubarev A.L., Kurilchik A.A., Starodubtsev A.L. et al. Local hyperthermia in the combined treatment of locally common soft tissue sarcomas. Sibirskij onkologicheskij zhurnal = Siberian Journal of Oncology 2015;3:55–60. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зубарев А.Л., Курильчик А.А., Стародубцев А.Л. и др. Локальная гипертермия в комбинированном лечении местно-распространенных сарком мягких тканей. Сибирский онкологический журнал 2015;3:55–60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Correa R., Gómez-Millán J., Lobato M. et al. Radiotherapy in softtissue sarcoma of the extremities. Clin Translat Oncol 2018;20:1127–35. DOI: 10.1007/s12094-018-1848-x</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Bahig H., Roberge D., Bosch W. et al. Agreement among RTOG sarcoma radiation oncologists in contouring suspicious peritumoral edema for preoperative radiation therapy of soft tissue sarcoma of the extremity. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2013;86(2):298–303. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2013.01.032</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Blay J.Y., Le Cesne A. Adjuvant chemotherapy in localized soft tissue sarcomas: still not proven. Oncologist 2009;14(10):1013–20. DOI: 10.1634/theoncologist.2009-0126</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Desar I.M.E., Fleuren E.D.G., van der Graaf W.T.A. Systemic treatment for adults with synovial sarcoma. Curr Treat Options Oncol 2018;19(2):1–17. DOI: 10.1007/s11864-018-0525-1</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Sleijfer S., Ray-Coquard I., Papai Z. et al. Pazopanib, a multikinase angiogenesis inhibitor, in patients with relapsed or refractory advanced soft tissue sarcoma: a phase II study from the European organization for research and treatment of cancer-soft tissue and bone sarcoma group (EORTC study 62043). J Clin Oncol 2009;27(19):3126–32. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2008.21.3223</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Gronchi A. Surgery in soft tissue sarcoma: the thin line between a surgical or more conservative approach. Fut Oncol 2021;17(21s):3–6. DOI: 10.2217/fon-2021-0449</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
