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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skin</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Саркомы костей, мягких тканей и опухоли кожи</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2219-4614</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-3687</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">718</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2219-4614-2024-16-4-11-17</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОТ РЕДАКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Bone-modifying therapy in arthroplasty</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Остеомодифицирующая терапия при эндопротезировании</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2976-8895</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukharov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бухаров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 2nd Botkinsky Proezd, Moscow 125284</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3501-036X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Erin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Dmitry Alekseevich Erin</bold></p><p>3 2nd Botkinsky Proezd, Moscow 125284</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Дмитрий Алексеевич Ерин</bold> </p><p>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3</p></bio><email>ErinDmAl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4385-9048</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Derzhavin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Державин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 2nd Botkinsky Proezd, Moscow 125284</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7944-3108</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yadrina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ядрина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 2nd Botkinsky Proezd, Moscow 125284</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5772-4067</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Elkhov</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елхов</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 2nd Botkinsky Proezd, Moscow 125284</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2706-4138</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliev</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиев</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 2nd Botkinsky Proezd, Moscow 125284</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khuseynzoda</surname><given-names>Z. Kh.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хусейнзода</surname><given-names>З. Х.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="TJ">Tajikistan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>29–31 Sino St., Dushanbe 734003</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>734003 Душанбе, ул. Сино, 29–31</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">P.A. Hertzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Московский научно-исследовательский институт  радиологии» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Avicenna Tajik State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГОУ «Таджикский государственный медицинский университет им. Абуали ибн Сино»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-01"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-02-01"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Bukharov A.V., Erin D.A., Derzhavin V.A., Yadrina A.V., Elkhov D.O., Aliev M.D., Khuseynzoda Z.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Бухаров А.В., Ерин Д.А., Державин В.А., Ядрина А.В., Елхов Д.О., Алиев М.Д., Хусейнзода З.Х.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bukharov A.V., Erin D.A., Derzhavin V.A., Yadrina A.V., Elkhov D.O., Aliev M.D., Khuseynzoda Z.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бухаров А.В., Ерин Д.А., Державин В.А., Ядрина А.В., Елхов Д.О., Алиев М.Д., Хусейнзода З.Х.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sarbon.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/718">https://sarbon.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/718</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The use of bisphosphonates in medicine began in the 60s of the XX century due to their ability to prevent the dissolution of hydroxyapatite and thereby to reduce bone loss. Since the mid-80s of the XX century, they began to be regularly prescribed for hypercalcemia. Currently, the most used bisphosphonate is zoledronic acid. Indications for its use are osteoporosis, metastatic bone damage and hypercalcemia caused by a malignant tumor. Denosumab, which together with zoledronic acid belongs to the pharmacological group of osteomodifying agents, is also used in these pathologies. Thе drug is used to treat giant cell tumour.</p><p>In the last 5 years, there has appeared the information on the use of bisphosphonates and denosumab to prevent aseptic instability, the most common complication of large joint endoprosthetics. According to the few data in the literature, significant improvement in periprosthetic bone mineral density is shown when using these drugs. Denosumab is more effective as compared to bisphosphonates. There is no reliable evidence of reduction in the risk of development of aseptic instability of the endoprosthesis with the use of bone-modifying agents. When prescribing bisphosphonates and denosumab, it is necessary to take into account adverse events associated with their use. In our opinion, using bone-modifying agents in patients after oncological endoprosthetics is reasonable in cases of high risk of aseptic instability. During primary endoprosthetics, their use should be avoided.</p><p>The aim of the work is to assess the effect of BMA on the condition of the periprosthetic bone after endoprosthesis, as well as their effectiveness in preventing aseptic instability during oncological endoprosthesis of long bones.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Применение бисфосфонатов в медицине началось в 60-е годы XX века в связи с их способностью предотвращать растворение гидроксиапатита и тем самым снижать потерю костной массы. С середины 80-х годов XX века их стали регулярно назначать при гиперкальциемии. В настоящее время наиболее применяемым бисфосфонатом является золедроновая кислота. Показаниями к ее использованию являются остеопороз, метастатическое поражение костей и гиперкальциемия, вызванная злокачественной опухолью. При данных патологиях применяется также деносумаб, который вместе с золедроновой кислотой входит в фармакологическую группу остеомодифицирующих агентов. Этот препарат используют для лечения гигантоклеточной опухоли.</p><p>В последние 5 лет появилась информация о применении бисфосфонатов и деносумаба для профилактики возникновения наиболее распространенного осложнения эндопротезирования крупных суставов – асептической нестабильности. Согласно немногочисленным данным литературы при использовании этих препаратов отмечается значимое улучшение состояния перипротезной минеральной плотности костной ткани. Деносумаб более эффективен по сравнению с бисфосфонатами. Нет достоверного подтверждения снижения риска развития асептической нестабильности эндопротеза при использовании остеомодифицирующих агентов. При назначении бисфосфонатов и деносумаба необходимо учитывать нежелательные явления, связанные с их применением. По нашему мнению, использование остеомодифицирующих агентов у пациентов после проведения онкологического эндопротезирования оправданно при высоком риске развития асептической нестабильности. При первичном эндопротезировании от их применения следует воздержаться.</p><p>Цель работы – оценить влияние остеомодифицирующих агентов на состояние перипротезной кости после эндопротезирования, а также их эффективность в профилактике асептической нестабильности при проведении онкологического эндопротезирования длинных костей.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>denosumab</kwd><kwd>zoledronic acid</kwd><kwd>endoprosthetics</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>oncological orthopedics</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>деносумаб</kwd><kwd>золедроновая кислота</kwd><kwd>эндопротезирование</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>онкологическая ортопедия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Tripathi K.D. Essentials of medical pharamcology. 8th edn. 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